Israel Election: Netanyahu’s Bloc Falls Short of a Majority

Featured image: The Knesset building in Jerusalem. Photo: Chris Yunker from St. Louis, United States, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Key facts

  • The 120-seat Knesset was contested in Israel’s first election since 7 October 2023.
  • Final results: Netanyahu’s bloc 53 seats, main opposition 48, Arab-led parties 19.
  • Netanyahu’s bloc held 68 seats at its peak in the previous parliament.
  • Netanyahu has ruled out a coalition with Arab parties.
  • The new Knesset is expected to be sworn in on 10 November.

The vote

Polls opened on 27 October for Israel’s first national election since the 7 October 2023 attacks, widely seen as a referendum on Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Opinion polls showed his coalition and the opposition neck and neck, with no clear path to a majority in the 120-seat parliament. Former military chief Gadi Eisenkot was Netanyahu’s main challenger. Election officials reported a record turnout of just under 56% of eligible voters within nine hours.

The count

With more than 85% of ballots counted, Netanyahu’s bloc was projected to win 53 seats, Eisenkot’s opposition 48 and Arab-led parties 19. Final results confirmed those figures. The bloc held 68 seats at its peak in the previous parliament. Israel’s president said he hoped a second election could be avoided.

Coalition talks

Netanyahu has ruled out a coalition with Arab parties. SBS reported differing figures for the number of seats needed to form a government, between 60 and 61. Netanyahu’s party made unsubstantiated claims that Arab-led parties had stolen the election. The new Knesset is expected to be sworn in on 10 November.

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